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In a significant development, more than half a dozen popular Virtual Private Network (VPN) apps have been removed from India’s Apple App Store and Google Play Store following intervention from government authorities. This move marks the first major implementation of India’s 2022 regulatory framework governing VPN apps.

Background on India’s Regulatory Framework

India introduced its new regulatory framework for VPN apps in 2022, which mandates that VPN providers and cloud service operators maintain comprehensive records of their customers for a period of five years. The rules require VPNs to store details such as names, addresses, IP addresses, and transaction histories.

Impact on Major VPN Providers

The stringent requirements prompted pushback from major industry players. Leading brands like NordVPN, ExpressVPN, Surfshark, and Proton VPN voiced significant reservations about the rules. Some of these companies announced plans to withdraw their server infrastructure from India.

While NordVPN, ExpressVPN, and Surfshark continue to maintain services for Indian customers, they have stopped marketing their apps in the country. This move is likely a strategic decision to avoid non-compliance with the new regulations.

Cloudflare’s 1.1.1.1 App Removed

Among the affected VPN apps is Cloudflare’s widely used 1.1.1.1 app. The Indian Ministry of Home Affairs issued removal orders for the app, citing a ‘demand’ from the Indian Cyber Crime Coordination Centre (ICC). Apple cited this demand as the reason for removing the app.

Government Intervention

The Indian government has been actively engaged with tech giants to ensure compliance with its new regulations. However, major VPN providers have expressed concerns about the strict requirements and their potential impact on user privacy and security.

Reaction from Tech Giants and VPN Providers

Major VPN providers, including NordVPN, ExpressVPN, Surfshark, and Proton VPN, have spoken out against the stringent requirements of India’s new regulatory framework. They argue that the rules could lead to increased surveillance and compromise user data security.

Cloudflare, the developer of 1.1.1.1 app, has also expressed concerns about the Indian government’s decision to remove their app from the App Store and Play Store.

What This Means for Users

The removal of VPN apps from India’s App Store and Play Store may impact users who rely on these services for secure online browsing. However, it is essential to note that some VPN providers continue to operate in India, albeit without marketing their apps in the country.

Users should exercise caution when choosing a VPN provider and ensure that they comply with local regulations to avoid any potential risks or consequences.

Conclusion

The removal of over a dozen VPN apps from India’s App Store and Play Store marks a significant development in the country’s efforts to regulate online activities. While some VPN providers have expressed concerns about the new regulatory framework, others continue to operate in India despite the challenges posed by these rules.

As the Indian government continues to engage with tech giants to ensure compliance with its regulations, it remains to be seen how this will impact user data security and online browsing experiences in the country.

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